Hexagram 15：Modesty

The Meaning of Hexagram 15

Modesty in the I Ching emphasises responsibility and humility as key to success. It advocates staying grounded and the impact of modesty on character development. This hexagram highlights the essence of humility, advocating simplicity, truth, and wisdom of Sage . It underscores the importance of restraint, a modest attitude, focused dedication, and sincerity in achieving personal growth and success.

Changing Lines in Hexagram 15

Changes in Line 1

When mistakes are made and judgment blows in as suddenly as a north wind, there is a tendency to assign blame in all directions. Those who lack humility immediately raise their shields, thereby obscuring the truth from their own eyes. The weak take offense, and shrink away in doubt and self-pity. But the sincere and humble see the situation as a challenge to be met head-on—first by examining themselves inwardly to identify their role in creating the current situation, and then by having the courage to act forcefully—but fairly—to correct mistakes and clear the air.

Humility is the true mark of nobility and always bodes good fortune.

Changes in Line 2

The wise do not hesitate to take desperate measures when circumstances require them. When a responsible person takes a bold action, he or she is careful to see that the response is not coming from a sense of self-importance but is merely equal to the need. In tough situations, make sure objectivity and clarity of purpose support your position. And once strong action has won the day, the honorable warrior shrinks back into the crowd.

Changes in Line 3

Beware of false modesty. Even humility, a most benevolent virtue, can be overdone. In your current situation, however, this is not a serious mistake, because of a responsibility you are willing to take on. People in humble positions sometimes use false modesty as an excuse for their weakness or indecisiveness. True humility does not mean having humble goals or a slack attitude regarding performance standards. Taking pride in your achievements and contributions is very different from the puffed-up pride of self-importance.

Changes in Line 4

There are few sights sadder than someone who is too impressed by his or her own fame, beauty, or brilliance. Success for such people is usually short lived, because in order to sustain positive results, some degree of simple humanity is needed for the continued support of others. One of the noblest achievements is that of a person who, despite great success, retains his or her humility. Good fortune will stick with them over time.

Changes in Line 5

Profound humility is a gift to everyone. When a person is so sincere that his or her motives cannot be called into question, great good fortune is the reward.

Changes in Line 6

Arrogant people create unnecessary complications for themselves when facing a major task. For one thing, concern about how they might be perceived or judged becomes an extra obstacle to the task’s completion. On the other hand, the unassuming attitude that goes along with humility supports the ability to have greater focus. While the conceited worry about appearances or the opinions of others, humble people concentrate on what needs to be done. Make no superior claims or conditions and you will meet no resistance.